Lucky Bamboo Plant
Although it is called a bamboo plant, the lucky bamboo plant is not actually a bamboo, but the Dracaena sanderia. A tropical plant is almost indestructible, the plant is a popular, easy-care plant found in offices and homes. Whether the stalks are grown in water or planted in soil, this tough houseplant has a long life. This plant is associated with the practice of feng shui, and is said to bring good luck and fortune when received as a gift and is a popular gift for new homeowners or people starting new jobs. A red or gold ribbon tied around the stalks brings additional good fortune.
Growing Conditions Lucky bamboo plants prefer moderately bright, indirect light, not direct sunlight. They are somewhat tolerant of low light. A sign that the plant needs more light is fading of the leaves. Temperatures between 65 and 70 degrees are tolerated, but avoid any hot or cold drafts. Provide humidity by misting daily. The plant's leaves are toxic if ingested and should be kept away from children and pets. To grow in soil, place several stones or broken clay pot pieces in the bottom of the pot. Use a rich, well drained potting soil and a pot no more than two inches wider than the stalks. Keep the soil just moist, not soaking. Let the top inch of the soil dry out between waterings. Add a few drops of aquarium plant food to the watering can every few months to feed. To grow in water, simply place pebbles in a vase and add an inch of water. The chlorine and fluoride in tap water are detrimental, so either let the water sit out at least a day for them to evaporate, or use spring or filtered water. Place the stalks in the pebbles for support and change the water weekly. As the red roots grow, you can trim them for a neater appearance. A few drops of aquarium plant food added to the water every four to five months is all that's needed for feeding.
Shaping and Trimming
The stalks of the lucky bamboo plant are naturally straight. To achieve the spiral curls popular on this plant, place it where its light source is from only one direction. As the stalks begin to bend toward the light, rotate it about an inch. As you continue rotating, the stalk will begin to take on a spiral shape. The plant grows slowly, so be patient and in time you'll have the look you want. If the plant gets too tall, cut each stalk at one inch above a node. Let the cut dry a few days, then mist the plant lightly to encourage new growth from the cut. The cut pieces can also be rooted to create additional plants. Dip the cut ends in rooting hormone powder and let it dry overnight. Place them in water to root. Problems of a Lucky Bamboo Plant
Although it is easy care, there are some problems that may arise. If tips turn brown, it is probably from chemicals in the water. Switch to filtered or distilled water. Over-fertilizing can also cause this. Yellowing of leaves is an indication of too much light or fertilizer. For either of these conditions, change the water and don't fertilize for several months. If the whole stalk turns yellow, cut and root the top. A soapy water bath for the plant, container and stones will eliminate insect and algae problems. When you start with a healthy plant and provide the right location, it only takes a little effort to grow a lucky bamboo plant and bring good fortune to your home or workplace.
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